-Degrading Tapes

Last updated 2021-03-11 — expanded Sony PR-150 and Melody 169 comments, minor other edits. 2020-11-23 — additional comments Soft Binder Syndrome section, below This page supersedes the blog page for a listing of tapes that have degraded in some way or another. This page is a list of tapes that we will attempt to keep …

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Success with squealing Shamrock 031 tape

I spent days trying to get Shamrock 031 to play without much success. Since this is an Ampex factory budget brand (probably non-spec premium tape) I thought that it might be suffering from Sticky Shed Syndrome. I baked it for 12 hours and it still squealed. I then tried my usually successful cold playing technique …

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Soft Binder Syndrome and Sticky Shed Syndrome

For a current list of degrading analog tapes, click here. For several years, we have been discussing the differences between Sticky Shed Syndrome (SSS) and Loss of Lubricant (LoL). It appears from my latest research (presented at the 2006 Audio Engineering Society’s 121st Convention in San Francisco in October) that LoL does not really factor …

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Sticky Shed & Loss of Lubricant

This post has been updated as: http://richardhess.com/notes/2007/03/21/soft-binder-syndrome-and-sticky-shed-syndrome/ For a current list of degrading analog tapes, click here. For several years, we have been discussing the differences between Sticky Shed Syndrome (SSS) and Loss of Lubricant (LoL). Recent work in which I’m participating seems to indicate that what we thought was happening in both instances may …

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Tape Degradation—Introduction

This is a general article to provide some information on the subject. More should follow. For a current list of degrading analog tapes, click here. There are multiple modes of degradation and it depends on the type of tape. Acetate Tape Degrades through drying out (hydration has helped in some cases) Breakdown of the base …

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The beginning of 3M 175 squeal ?

UPDATE: March 2008…Cold playback (see this article) seems to work with the two tapes mentioned in this article, 3M 175 and Sony PR-150. We’ve had confirmation from several sources who have tried it. For a current list of degrading analog tapes, click here. Fellow restorer Doug Pomeroy sent me a photocopy of Herman Burstein’s “Tape …

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Back-coat turning to powder

We have just seen a modification on the Sticky Shed Syndrome (SSS) failure mode. This is a case where the back-coat of the tape is turning to powder. The oxide was brown but yet it left a black, non-sticky accumulation of powder on the reproduce head. This accumulation would drastically reduce the high frequency response …

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